domingo, 28 de abril de 2013

Text types (or Clase de textos, in Spanish)

The text types can be the following four basic aspects of writing: Descriptive, Narrative, Expository and Argumentative.


Descriptive:

When you listen about descriptive, what came first to your maind?
Descriptive= describe.
So, as first view we know that bouth words already mentioned are like "synonimous." Let talk more of this text type.

The descriptive text are classified according to two criteria,, the first refers to what is described, and the second to the intetion of the description.

1° To what is described
-Topography: The description of places.
-Prosopography: Details the physical characteristics of a person or an animal.
-Etopeya: We describe the inner qualities of a person, their moral characteristics, psychological or psychic, as well as their behavior.
-Portrait: Joins the prosopography etopeya ka, is, it shows the greatest number of details of a person, both physically and psychologically, mood ...


2° As intended, the description can be:
Objective: Represents words objects as they exist in reality. Skips the feelings, sensations, impressions or memories of the observer.
Literary or subjective: Recreates the real or imaginary world from the point of view of the observer. They include feelings before described.




Dialogued:

The dialogues between the characters of a text may be reproduced in direct or indirect.

When repeating the exact words of a character style is used derect. Some of its features are:
-The speech of each character is introduced through the dash (-).
-No connections are used to introduce what was said by each character.
He played the intonation by signs of admiration (!) Of interrogation (?) And the ellipsis (...)

In the indirect style incorporates the words of one character to the speech of the narrator, and this is significant because it is used nexus "that".


Argument:

argument is to present reasons that serve to defend an idea or opinion. The idea or opinion that is expressed is called Thesis, and the reasons put forward to justify it are called arguments.

You always directed to a person or a group of people, who were trying to persuade or convince with one action. The argumentative text is organized into three parts:
-Exhibition of the thesis is to defend should be brief and clear.
-The body or development of the argument.
-The conclusion. It serves to reinforce the thesis or enter any consequence arising from it.



Narrative:


The telling of a story or an account of a sequence of events. One of the four traditional forms of composition (along with description, exposition, and persuasion). Narration differs from exposition, which can also relate a sequence of events, in that narration need not be factual and may be written from the perspective of a character in the text.
The narrative is based on reality, and imaginary. The novels, legends and stories are part of the change of narrative texts.

The narrative is structured in three parts:
-Introduction. It has the atmosphere and the characters of the narrative.
-Conflict. It is impracticable situation where they face the characters in the narrative.
-Close. Presents the solution of conflict.



Expository:

Expository text is used to inform the reader. The writer must write in a way that doesn't assume that the reader has prior knowledge of the subject matter. It is used to explain things rather than argue a point, explain and develop a theme or an idea for the purpose of reporting objectively on.
The expository text is divided into three parts:
-The introduction includes the presentation of the topic as well as explanations of its basic features and purpose of the text.
-Development is the core of the exhibition.
-Conclusion. It contains a summary of the ideas presented.

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